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Free, publicly-accessible full text available July 30, 2026
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Earth-abundant Ni-catalyzed poly(vinyl chloride) hydrodechlorination leads to a polyethylene like product with in-chain incorporation of carbonyl groups using sodium formate as a source of both H and CO, yielding NaCl as a benign co-product.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available July 14, 2026
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Tandem hydrodechlorination/Friedel–Crafts alkylation of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) is achieved using silylium ion catalysts to prepare new styrenic copolymers of polyethylene. In many cases, conversion of PVC was complete within minutes, indicating facile means of PVC functionalization at low catalyst loadings.more » « less
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Reaction of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) with 5 equiv. of triethyl silane in THF, in the presence of in situ generated (xantphos)RhCl catalyst, results in partial reduction of PVC via hydrodechlorination to yield poly(vinyl chloride- co -ethylene). Increasing catalyst loading or using N , N -dimethylacetamide (DMA) as a solvent both diminished selectivity for hydrodechlorination, promoting competitive dehydrochlorination reactions. Reaction of PVC with 2 equiv. of sodium formate in THF in the presence of (xantphos)RhCl affords excellent selectivity for hydrodechlorination along with complete PVC dechlorination, yielding polyethylene-like polymers. Higher catalyst loadings were necessary to activate PVC towards reduction in this case. In contrast, reaction of PVC with 1 equiv. of NaH in DMA, in the presence of (xantphos)RhCl, exhibited good selectivity for dehydrochlorination, as well as much higher reaction rates. These results combined shed light on the interplay between critical reaction parameters that control PVC's mode of reactivity.more » « less
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Combined hydrodechlorination and Friedel–Crafts alkylation of poly(vinyl chloride) can contain secondary Friedel–Crafts alkylation reactions that modify thermal properties of products, depending on the arene substrate and reaction temperature.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available May 27, 2026
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